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  • 2013

  • Kuchenbrandt, Dieta; Eyssel, Friederike; Bobinger, Simon; Neufeld, Maria (2013): When a Robot’s Group Membership Matters. In: International Journal of Social Robotics 5 (3), S. 409-417. DOI: 10.1007/s12369-013-0197-8

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-013-0197-8 

    Abstract: Previous work has documented that humans categorize robots as members of different social groups, thereby using socially relevant cues such as a robot's alleged gender or nationality. Importantly, these social categorization processes affect impressions people form about robots. In an experiment with N = 45 participants, we utilized a minimal-group paradigm and tested whether categorizing the humanoid robot NAO as an in-group member vs. an out-group member based on socially non-relevant features would result in higher levels of anthropomorphism and more positive evaluations of the robot. Innovatively, to assess anthropomorphism, we utilized an implicit measurement procedure. Results support our hypotheses: Perceived in-group membership with the robot resulted in a greater extent of anthropomorphic inferences about the robot and more positive evaluations. Moreover, compared to the out-group condition, participants who perceived NAO as an in-group member showed greater willingness to interact with robots in general.

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